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1 (1960) THE ROMAN REVOLUTION
1327 f.), the brother of the consul of 54. Ahenobarbus had married a daughter of Cinna (Orosius 5, 24, 16). PageBook=>020
la monarchie manquée (1931), 120 ff. Sulla married Caecilia Metella, daughter of Delmaticus and previously the wife of M. Aemil
us’ mother was a sister of Balearicus, and Ap. Pulcher’s wife was his daughter . The table in Münzer, RA, 304, shows these relati
s not known. But his elder son, M. Crassus, married Caecilia Metella, daughter of Creticus (ILS 881), presumably in the period 6
for her house. 5 Her brother, Q. Servilius, husband of Hortensius’ daughter , was cut off before his NotesPage=>023 1 E
his turn. 2 His aunt was the wife of Marius. Caesar, who took Cinna’s daughter in marriage, defied Sulla when he sought to break
he son of Q. Pompeius Rufus (cos. 88 B.C.) had married Sulla’s eldest daughter . 5 His competitors were Q. Lutatius Catulus and
ister Julia (Suetonius, Divus Aug. 4, 1); and Hirrus was married to a daughter of L. Cossinius (Varro, RR 2, 1, 2), the leading
wn. But his wife Lollia (Suetonius, Divus Julius 50, 1) may well be a daughter of Palicanus, whose candidature he supported in 6
PageBook=>032 abruptly divorcing his own wife, took Metella’s daughter , Aemilia. 1 When Aemilia died, Pompeius kept up t
1 Plutarch, Pompeius 9, cf. J. Carcopino, Sylla, 127 f. 2 Mucia, daughter of Q. Mucius Scaevola (cos. 95) and uterine siste
Caesar’s choice was still open had it not been for Cato; and Caesar’s daughter was betrothed to Servilia’s son, Cato’s nephew. 7
Afranius. Pompeius had sealed the pact by taking in marriage Caesar’s daughter , Julia; and Caesar now married a daughter of Piso
taking in marriage Caesar’s daughter, Julia; and Caesar now married a daughter of Piso. Gabinius and Piso in their turn received
s had recently married Caesar’s niece Atia, widow of C. Octavius (his daughter Marcia, however, was the wife of Cato); and Marce
n (ILS 881). The younger, P. Crassus, was married by now to Cornelia, daughter of that P. Scipio who, adopted by Metellus Pius,
Metellus Pius, became Q. Metellus Scipio. P. Scipio’s mother was the daughter of L. Licinius Crassus (cos. 95 B.C.), cf. P-W XI
lo, a brutal and vicious person who had married Fausta, the dissolute daughter of Sulla. 2 His enemy P. Clodius was running for
and debauched in the way of his life. 1 Pompeius took in marriage his daughter , Cornelia, the widow of P. Crassus, rescued him f
luding his nephew M. Junius Brutus and the husbands of his sister and daughter , namely L. Domitius Ahenobarbus and M. Calpurnius
the son of a Caecilia Metella and husband of a Servilia, he gave one daughter for wife to Pompeius’ elder son, another to Cato’
ried a Caecilia Metella (Ad Att. 13, 7, 1). 3 Brutus’ marriage to a daughter of Ap. Claudius Pulcher certainly took place in 5
bably about the same time (ib.). The younger son, Sextus, married the daughter of L. Scribonius Libo (cos. 34 B.C.), cf. below,
the Caesarian alliance and designed that Brutus should marry Caesar’s daughter . 2 Her plan was annulled by the turn of events in
a, a sinister and disquieting figure, whom the choice of his wife and daughter imposed. 2 The Aemilii and the Servilii occupy
os (L’ ann. ép., 1934, 84) shows that P. Servilius’ wife was a Junia, daughter of Decimus. 5 Appian, BC 2, 26, 102. (Curio was
ed from the kings of Rome and from the immortal gods; they buried his daughter Julia with the honours of a princess; they cheere
r; 1 he also sought to attach that ambiguous person by betrothing his daughter to Lepidus’ son. Moreover, Antonius could induce
ke out in the son, a model of all the virtues. 2 He married Atia, the daughter of M. Atius Balbus, a senator from the neighbouri
ther Octavia and a son, C. Octavius. Of the two children of Atia, the daughter was subsequently married to C. Marcellus (cos. 50
roconsulate of Syria, marriage to Atia and consulate: yet he gave his daughter Marcia (by an earlier marriage) for wife to Cato.
Yet Pansa was no declared enemy of Antonius; 4 and he had married the daughter NotesPage=>133 1 Below, p. 235. 2 Ad Att
t earlier, belongs a significant political fact, the betrothal of his daughter to the young adventurer. 5 Cicero had already cro
sension in the Caesarian party. Octavianus gave up his betrothed, the daughter of Servilius, and took Claudia instead, a daughte
his betrothed, the daughter of Servilius, and took Claudia instead, a daughter of Clodius and of Fulvia, hence the step-daughter
ion of Roman ladies with a great Republican personage for leader, the daughter of the orator Hortensius, they abated their deman
vianus, for his part, divorced his unwelcome and untouched bride, the daughter of Fulvia. But the consul and Fulvia, so far from
s by taking to wife Scribonia,4 who was the sister of that Libo whose daughter Sex. Pompeius had married. But Pompeius, as was s
it is true, had contracted a marriage with Scribonia; Julia, his only daughter , was born in the following year. But there was
peius’ third wife, by her second husband. Sex. Pompeius had married a daughter of L. Scribonius Libo c. 55 B.C. 3 Tisienus Gal
Cn. Lentulus Marcellinus (cos. 56 B.C.). The second is a problem. Her daughter Cornelia, married to Paullus Aemilius Lepidus (co
Antonius, above all Ahenobarbus; 2 and his own son was betrothed to a daughter of Antonius. Again, Republicans in the company of
ar. NotesPage=>230 1 Lepidus’ son Marcus married Servilia, the daughter of P. Servilius (Velleius 2, 88, 4, cf. Münzer, R
s and Laronius. Agrippa had already married an heiress, Caecilia, the daughter of Atticus. 8 Of the associates of Octavianus s
. 6 Hence Agrippa’s estates in Sicily (Horace, Epp. 1, 12). 7 The daughter of Scribonia, above, p. 229. Pulcher’s wife is no
ius may be the son of C. Memmius (pr. 58 B.C.) and of Fausta, Sulla’s daughter (Milo was her second husband). Ch. XVIII ROME U
ro made the most of Sallustius’ alleged adultery with Fausta, Sulla’s daughter and Milo’s wife (Gellius 17, 18); and Lenaeus, th
n of all Galatia, murdering a tetrarch and a tetrarch’s wife, his own daughter . 3 But Deiotarus died in the year of the Parthian
the orator’s son from Laodicea, with a great kingdom: he gave his own daughter Antonia in marriage to Pythodorus of Tralles, for
1, P 835. (Strabo, p. 949.). He was worth twelve million denarii. His daughter was to marry Polemo, King of Pontus. PageBook=&
=>266 Antonius betrothed his son Alexander Helios to Iotape, the daughter of the Median monarch. 1 Then in the early spring
s firm with promise for the future his son was betrothed to the elder daughter of Antonius. Both parties had the habit of keepin
eca, De clem. 1, 9, 8, &c. (Cinna): Cinna was the son of Pompeia, daughter of Magnus, by her second marriage, namely, with L
e Gellius infamously derided by Catullus (88-91). His wife Sempronia, daughter of L. Atratinus, is mentioned in IG 112, 866 and
er date. L. Cornelius Cinna (pr. 44 B.C.) was the husband of Pompeia, daughter of Pompeius Magnus: but the consul of 32 may be h
between the son of Q. Pompeius Rufus (cos. 88 B.C.) and Cornelia, the daughter of Sulla. 4 Dio 50, 7, I. PageBook=>280
us himself was married to a great heiress in the Caesarian party, the daughter of Cornelius Balbus. 4 As for Murena, he was the
s own blood. Two years earlier the marriage of his nephew to his only daughter Julia had been solemnized in Rome. Already in 23
r bond. Tiberius was betrothed, perhaps already married, to Agrippa’s daughter Vipsania. The match had been contrived long ago b
heiress from the most eminent families of Rome: she chose instead the daughter of Agrippa and Caecilia, and bound by close link
ps in earlier days. Augustus, they said, once thought of giving his daughter Julia in marriage to the knight Proculeius, who w
in the army as an equestrian officer:6 his son became a senator, his daughter married the tax-gatherer T. Flavius Sabinus. With
s, Consi et Didiae nepos, Barbi et Dirutiae pro-nepos’. Didia Decuma, daughter of Barbus, from Larinum (CIL IX, 751), might be r
’ PageBook=>366 The cultivated Juba, the husband of Antonius’ daughter , the brutal and efficient Herod, whom Agrippa pri
known village of ancient Latium. Compare the name of Livia Medullina, daughter of Camillus (Suetonius, Divus Claudius 26, 1; ILS
ébut in politics provided the most flagrant testimony. Betrothed to a daughter of the moderate Caesarian P. Servilius, the youth
udian connexion. Livia, however, gave him no children. But Julia, his daughter by Scribonia, was consigned in wedlock as suited
cture. 1 Though unprolific, he exploited the progeny of others. 2 The daughter was not the Princeps’ only pawn. His sister Octav
of the Civil Wars. She was the richest heiress of Rome, Caecilia, the daughter of Atticus. Then he married Marcella, the niece o
icus. Then he married Marcella, the niece of Augustus, and lastly the daughter , Julia. No less resplendent in its way was the fo
us, Vinicius and Tarius, elude detection; 1 and P. Silius married the daughter of a respectable municipal man, a senator of prae
3 As for the upstart Quirinius, his first wife was an Appia Claudia, daughter of one of the earliest noble supporters of the fa
Quirinius. NotesPage=>379 1 Taurus’ son, however, married the daughter of a Cornelius Sisenna, his grandson (cos. A.D. 1
ed the daughter of a Cornelius Sisenna, his grandson (cos. A.D. 11) a daughter of Valerius Messalla (for the stemma, see P-W III
d the Senate. This man had married well his wife was Aelia Galla, the daughter , it may be presumed, of that Aelius Gallus who wa
e detected in the time of her son, most distasteful to him. Antonius’ daughter , the widow of Drusus, held a rival court. Among t
the one Marcella, P. Quinctilius Varus (cos. 13 B.C.) had married the daughter of the other. 1 Paullus Fabius Maximus (cos. 11 B
ate of Asia; 3 and he drew the bond tighter by giving in marriage his daughter Fabia Numantina to the son of Sex. Appuleius. 4
he husband of the younger Antonia) and the successive consorts of his daughter Julia. Ahenobarbus held in succession the command
NotesPage=>421 1 Varus’ wife was Claudia Pulchra (PIR2, C 1116), daughter of M. Valerius Messalla Barbatus Appianus (cos. 1
prayers, but not with equal fortune. 1 The elder took to wife Julia, daughter of Julia and granddaughter of Augustus: the young
ere artfully interlocked with the descendants of Augustus through his daughter Julia, Germanicus being betrothed to Agrippina, J
ius, after losing his bride Livia Medullina, married Urgulanilla, the daughter of M. Plautius Silvanus, a politician to whom the
essful novi homines M. Lollius (Tacitus, Ann. 12, 22) and Taurus: his daughter married T. Statilius Taurus, cos. A.D. 11 (P-W 11
a of the Pisones, ib., facing p. 54. See also Table V at end. 2 His daughter (PIR2, C 323) married L. Nonius Asprenas, cos. su
B.C. an opportune scandal burst into publicity and ruined Julia, the daughter of the Princeps. Yet it was not of Livia’s doing,
Groag, PIR2, A 1130. 4 T. Statilius Taurus, cos. A.D. 11, married a daughter of Messalla Corvinus. See further above, p. 423,
ret. ’ This purports to derive from Augustus’ accusations against his daughter . The same source can be detected in Pliny, NH 21,
induced him to court public scandal and sanction the disgrace on his daughter ? The influence and hand of Livia might have bee
from tenderness for Tiberius. It may be that through the ruin of his daughter he sought finally to make Tiberius harmless, his
us was a relative of M. Junius Silanus (cos. A.D. 19) to whom Julia’s daughter Aemilia Lepida was perhaps already betrothed. L.
, the son of Paullus and Cornelia, is a more prominent character. His daughter was betrothed to Drusus, son of Germanicus (Tacit
, a person of consequence at Rome he had married Claudia Pulchra, the daughter of Marcella. Varus had other useful connexions. 4
e of Moesia. 6 In Syria stood Creticus Metellus Silanus, whose infant daughter was betrothed to the eldest son of Germanicus. 7
tulus Gaetulicus (legate of Upper Germany, A.D. 30-39), betrothed his daughter to Seianus’ son (Tacitus, Ann. 6, 30). Tiberius d
D. 12–13 to 16–17 (for details, PIR2, C 64); for the betrothal of his daughter , Tacitus, Ann. 2, 43; ILS 184. PageBook=>438
of the supreme power. NotesPage=>438 1 Velleius 2, 125, 5. His daughter too was betrothed to a son of Germanicus(Drusus),
f the Princeps was most signally baffled by the transgressions of his daughter and his granddaughter though in truth their offen
ator, whose grandfather, he said, was a cobbler, his mother a baker’s daughter turned prostitute. 1 It was Cassius who defined
age alliance which the grandson of Caesar’s enemy contracted with the daughter of Antonius and Octavia. Of the family of Brutus,
PageNotes. 493 1 Ann. 2, 37 f. 2 Alleged paramours of Julia, the daughter of Augustus, see above, p. 426. 3 Ann. 4, 13: ‘
Principate as well. When Augustus died, tranquil and composed, his daughter , his grandson and his granddaughter were in banis
he renegade who became consul in 25 B.C., married Aemilia Lepida, the daughter of L. Aemilius Paullus and of Julia, the granddau
le line, such as Cn. Cornelius Cinna, and the Scribonii, issue of the daughter of Sex. Pompeius. Nor was the house of Sulla exti
licus, cos. A.D. 26, the son of Cossus, cf. PIR2, C 1390. Gaetulicus’ daughter was betrothed to the son of Seianus (Tacitus, Ann
cf. PIR2, C 354: his wife was a Cornelia (Dio 59, 18, 4). 2 Balbus’ daughter married C. Norbanus Flaccus, cos. 25 B.C. (PIR2,
ter married C. Norbanus Flaccus, cos. 25 B.C. (PIR2, C 1474); Sosius’ daughter married Sex. Nonius Quinctilianus, cos. A.D.8 (IL
Secundus, were unmarried. The other Poppaeus, a military man, left a daughter . 1 Quirinius, however, could show no children for
t. The grandson of M. Vinicius married a princess, Julia Livilla, the daughter of Germanicus, and fell a victim to the intrigues
. 13, 45), of a Picene family, cf. CIL 12, 1919 (Cupra Maritima). Her daughter was Nero’s consort. 2 Above, p. 379. 3 See ab
Groag is correct, the maternal uncle of Nerva married Rubellia Bassa, daughter of that Rubellius Blandus who was the husband of
the fortunes of his family. Pollio’s son Gallus married Vipsania, his daughter the son of a nobleman, almost the last of the Mar
20, 422, 517; in Illyricum and in Hispania Citerior, 433 f., 438; his daughter , 438; as ‘capax imperii’, 433. Aemilius Lepidus
ilia Metella, wife of Scaurus and of Sulla, 20, 31. Caecilia Metella, daughter of Creticus, 22, 36, 43, 64. Caecilia Metella, wi
58. Claudia, wife of Cn. Pompeius (the son of Magnus), 45. Claudia, daughter of P. Clodius, 189, 209. Claudia, Appia, wife o
friends and allies, 60; shocking vices, 149; as a demagogue, 459; his daughter , 189, 209. Cluentius Habitus, A., from Larinum,
ium, 87, 90, 360. Coriolanus, see Marcius. Corioli, 85. Cornelia, daughter of Metellus Scipio, 22, 36, 40. Cornelia, the eld
rnelia, daughter of Metellus Scipio, 22, 36, 40. Cornelia, the eldest daughter of Sulla, 25, 279. Cornelia, daughter of Scribo
36, 40. Cornelia, the eldest daughter of Sulla, 25, 279. Cornelia, daughter of Scribonia, 229, 238; her sons, 422; exemplar o
wife of C. Calvisius Sabinus (cos. A.D. 26), 498. Cornelia Fausta, daughter of Sulla, 39; 242; alleged adultery with C. Sallu
ce, 501 f. Cornelius Balbus, L., the Younger, 75, 80, 235, 402; his daughter , 325, 498; proconsul of Africa, 328, 339; his tri
68), 497. Cornelius Severus, epic poet, 253. Cornelius Sisenna, his daughter marries the son of Taurus, 379. Cornelius Sisenna
les, 82, 89; see also Municipia. Dominatio, 155, 418, 516. Domitia, daughter of Ahenobarbus (cos. 16 B.C.) and wife of Passien
. 16 B.C.) and wife of Passienus Crispus, 384, 501. Domitia Lepida, daughter of Ahenobarbus (cos. 16 B.C.), 230. Domitian, the
., poet, 251, 253. Furius Camillus, M. (cos. A.D. 8), 377, 434; his daughter , 377, 422; his son, 377, 497. Furnius, C, Antonia
Sulpicius Rufus, 65. Julia, mother of M. Antonius, 64, 215. Julia, daughter of Caesar, 34, 36, 38, 58, 100. Julia, daughter
, 64, 215. Julia, daughter of Caesar, 34, 36, 38, 58, 100. Julia, daughter of Augustus, 358, 378; married to Marcellus, 341;
ghter of Augustus, disgrace and exile of, 432, 468, 494. Julia Livia, daughter of Drusus, 422. Julia Livilla, daughter of Germ
432, 468, 494. Julia Livia, daughter of Drusus, 422. Julia Livilla, daughter of Germanicus, 499. Julian the Apostate, on Augus
see Scribonius. Licinia, mother of Q. Metellus Scipio, 37. Licinia, daughter of a P. Crassus, 310. Licinii, 19, 85, 163, 244
5, 422 f., 425, 427; influence over Augustus, 414. Livia Medullina, daughter of M. Furius Camillus, 377, 422. Livia Ocellina
um, 357. Mantua, 465. Marcella (Major), her husbands, 378, 379; her daughter Claudia Pulchra, 421. Marcella (Minor), her marri
302, 308. Nonius Quinctilianus, Sex. (cos. A.D. 8), 434; marries a daughter of C. Sosius, 498. Norba, 200. Norbanus, C. (co
63, 513 f.; see also Quies. Pompeia, wife of Caesar, 25. Pompeia, daughter of Magnus, 269, 424. Pompeia Marullina, from Nema
Pompeius Trogus, Narbonensian, secretary of Caesar, 74, 79. Pomponia, daughter of Atticus and wife of Agrippa, see Caecilia Atti
(cos. A.D. 9), novus homo, 362, 434; legate of Moesia, 397, 437; his daughter , 499; origin, 362. Poppaeus Secundus, Q. (cos.
of, 358, 384, 436 f. Seleucus, admiral from Rhosus, 236. Sempronia, daughter of Atratinus, 269. Sempronia, political lady, 384
e conference of Antium, 116; helped by Atticus, 102, 192. Servilia, daughter of Isauricus, betrothed to Octavianus, 182, 189;
327; at Actium, 295 ff.; as a survivor, 349 f.; his origin, 200; his daughter , 498. Sosius, Q., incendiary from Picenum, 200.
rebuilt, 305; Trojan descent of Julii, 305, 318, 462 f., 470. Tullia, daughter of Cicero, 69. Tullius Cicero, M. (cos. 63 B.C.
, 504. Vinicius, P. (cos. suff. A.D. 2), 375, 400, 435. Vipsania, daughter of Agrippa, marries Tiberius, 257, 345; divorced,
and Sulla through the marriage between Faustus Sulla and Pompeia the daughter of Magnus (cf. PIR2, A 363) is accepted here and
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