egate of L. Piso in Macedonia (In Pisonem 54). As for A. Allienus and Sex . Peducaeus, attested in 48 b.c (Appian, BC 2, 48,

r the Republic in Africa and was killed there. Another young kinsman, Sex . Julius Caesar (quaestor in 47), is attested with

23 f. C. Vibienus (Pro Milone 37) and the one-legged Pompeian senator Sex . Teidius (Asconius 28 p. 32 Clark, cf. Plutarch,

t in the provinces was distant and negligible the private adventurers Sex . Pompeius and Q. Caecilius Bassus. In Spain young

14, 13a and 13b, Antonius’ letter and Cicero’s reply. The person was Sex . Clodius, a henchman of P. Clodius. 2 Ib. 14, 1

isfaction of his recovered dignity and the profits of a proconsulate. Sex . Peducaeus and A. Allienus carried no weight; a

us proposed a vote complimentary to his ally Lepidus (who had brought Sex . Pompeius to terms) and carried through the allot

. Münzer, Hermes LXXI (1936), 229. Of Another Relative Of Octavianus, Sex . Appuleius, the husband of his half- sister Octav

ster Octavia, only the name is known (ILS 8963); he was the father of Sex . and of M. Appuleius, consuls in 29 B.C. and 20 B

vinces. Early July brought well-authenticated reports from Spain that Sex . Pompeius had come to terms with the government.

an advantageous position, for he had recently induced the adventurer Sex . Pompeius to lay down his arms and come to terms

edius; along with these state criminals a convenient fiction reckoned Sex . Pompeius, the admiral of the Republic. The ambit

soon to be known, that some of them had been seized by the adventurer Sex . Pompeius, acting in virtue of the maritime comma

. NotesPage=>189 1 Ad fam. 10, 21, 4. 2 At least he was with Sex . Pompeius in 39 B.C. (Velleius 2, 77, 3). 3 Sue

t safely away and took refuge with the Liberators in the East or with Sex . Pompeius on the western seas and in the islands.

ents of Caesar, banished from Italy, were with the Liberators or with Sex . Pompeius. With Pompeius they found a refuge, wit

NotesPage=>199 1 For example, M. Livius Drusus Claudianus and Sex . Quinctilius Varus (Velleius2, 71, 3); also the p

Above, p. 67. 3 For example, C. Calvisius Sabinus, C. Carrinas and Sex . Peducaeus. Also L. Nonius Asprenas, now revealed

ius. 4 L. Staius Murcus was active for the Republic until killed by Sex . Pompeius. A. Allienus disappears completely afte

, p. 92. Another historical nonentity, of better descent however, was Sex . Pompeius (cos. 35 B.C.), the grandson of Pompeiu

y. 4 At first there was delay. Octavianus turned aside to deal with Sex . Pompeius, who by now had won possession of all S

dmirals of the Republic, Murcus and Ahenobarbus on the Ionian Sea and Sex . Pompeius in Sicily. 8 It was a great victory.

l (including Drusus) related together. Of nobiles there also perished Sex . Quinctilius Varus (Velleius, ib.), and probably

eets dominated the seas, Ahenobarbus in the Adriatic, Murcus now with Sex . Pompeius. Pompeius seems to have let slip his op

ng to wife Scribonia,4 who was the sister of that Libo whose daughter Sex . Pompeius had married. But Pompeius, as was soon

r taxes, high prices and the shortage of food provoked serious riots: Sex . Pompeius expelled Helenus the freedman from Sard

ble. Octavianus soon found it advisable or necessary to make war upon Sex . Pompeius. He invited Antonius to come to Italy f

al alliance they had been driven or duped. Ahenobarbus kept away from Sex . Pompeius, who gave guarantee neither of victory

us was the son of Mucia, Pompeius’ third wife, by her second husband. Sex . Pompeius had married a daughter of L. Scribonius

us, Livia fled from the armed bands of Octavianus to take refuge with Sex . Pompeius. 3 Livia was about to give birth to ano

othed to a daughter of Antonius. Again, Republicans in the company of Sex . Pompeius might be able to influence Antonius or

ain without a conference, gave him no help. Antonius disapproved, and Sex . Pompeius for his part believed that Antonius wou

m, C. Peducaeus, fell at Mutina for the Republic or for Octavianus. 3 Sex . Peducaeus, who had served under Caesar in the Ci

owing, already considerable, was augmented when the last adherents of Sex . Pompeius passed into his service. None the less,

general. 2 Antonius was delayed in the next year by the arrival of Sex . Pompeius in Asia and by the lack of trained troo

. 3 Titius, proscribed and a pirate on his own account before joining Sex . Pompeius, shared the fortunes of his uncle as an

IG XII, 9, 916 (Chalcis). PageBook=>269 The last adherents of Sex . Pompeius deserted to Antonius. 1 His father-in-l

o, 51, 2, 5. 6 Crassus, grandson of M. Crassus (cos. 70 B.C.), with Sex . Pompeius and then with Antonius (Dio 51, 4, 3).

f Actium (Dio 51, 20, 5), certainly came from Aesernia (ILS 895); and Sex . Appuleius was patron of that town (ILS 894). On

indication of the date of his desertion. He had previously been with Sex . Pompeius. 3 Plutarch, Antonius 63; Dio 50, 13,

ellus saved their fathers; 6 M. Aemilius Scaurus, the half-brother of Sex . Pompeius was pardoned, likewise Cn. Cornelius Ci

suls of the western provinces :4 from Spain, C. Calvisius Sabinus and Sex . Appuleius; from Africa, L. Autronius Paetus; fro

ucceeded there by M. Tullius Cicero (above, p. 303). As for the West, Sex . Appuleius, the son of Octavianus’ half-sister, f

f a variegated past, changing in loyalty from Lepidus to Antonius, to Sex . Pompeius and again to Antonius, thence to the be

us and Messalla Corvinus. 3 L. Cornificius, L. Autronius Paetus and Sex . Appuleius. PageBook=>328 in his old age,

ook=>328 in his old age, twenty years from his consulate. It was Sex . Appuleius, a kinsman of the Princeps. 1 Nor are

y provinces, Illyricum, Macedonia and Africa. NotesPage=>328 1 Sex , Appuleius (PIR2, A 961), was the son of Augustus

. 2 Above and before all stands that blatant prodigy of nomenclature, Sex . Sotidius Strabo Libuscidius from Canusium. 3 T

Naso (ILS 158; 5940), the earliest consul with a name of this type is Sex . Vitulasius Nepos, cos. suff. A.D. 78, who probab

as of praetorian rank before A.D. 26 (Tacitus, Ann. 4, 56). Note also Sex . Papinius Allenius (ILS 945: Patavium); T. Trebel

Allenius (ILS 945: Patavium); T. Trebellenus Rufus (931: Concordia); Sex . Palpellius Hister (946: Pola). Perhaps also the

evidence, however, that he actually entered the Senate. 3 ILS 2688 ( Sex . Aulienus, from Forum Julii); 9502 f. (C. Carista

r, such as M. Lurius and P. Carisius, both of whom had served against Sex . Pompeius and elsewhere. But L. Tarius Rufus, an

married. Hence another Octavia, Augustus’ half-sister: her sons were Sex . Appuleius and M. Appuleius, both consuls, no dou

t from Illyricum to the Rhine after Drusus’ death he was succeeded by Sex . Appuleius (cos. 29 B.C.); 2 the next legate was

om Callatis (for P. Vinicius). The successor of P. Silius may well be Sex . Aelius Catus (cos. A.D. 4), for a certain aelius

the women of his house. Most of them were already of consular rank. Sex . Appuleius (cos. 29 B.C.), a dim and mysterious f

hter by giving in marriage his daughter Fabia Numantina to the son of Sex . Appuleius. 4 These four consulars were perhaps

shared with Tiberius’ parents the flight from Italy, the sojourn with Sex . Pompeius and memories of trials in adversity for

IS 468). 5 Objects bestowed on the infant Tiberius by the sister of Sex . Pompeius were preserved as heirlooms or curiosit

was related to the family of L. Scribonius Libo, the father-in-law of Sex . Pompeius; 1 and there were now descendants of Po

de. 2 The family of L. Arruntius (cos. 22 B.C.), also an associate of Sex . Pompeius, formed a Pompeian connexion. 3 Cn. Cin

ibonius Libo Drusus, consul and praetor in A.D. 16, were grandsons of Sex . Pompeius. 3 Precisely how, it is not quite cle

ia Lepida. 4 Above, p. 424. L. Nonius Asprenas (cos. suff. A.D. 6), Sex . Nonius Quinctilianus (cos. A.D. 8) and P. Cornel

e evidence for his proconsulate, PIR2 A 200. 3 Tacitus, Ann. 1, 7: ‘ Sex . Pompeius et Sex. Appuleius consules primi in ver

s proconsulate, PIR2 A 200. 3 Tacitus, Ann. 1, 7: ‘Sex. Pompeius et Sex . Appuleius consules primi in verba Tiberii Caesar

2 He did not need to make a speech. Such was auctoritas. Maecenas and Sex . Appuleius (a relative of the Princeps) happened

led Appuleii was extinguished with the death of the young son born to Sex . Appuleius (cos. A.D. 14) and Fabia Numantina. 2

h as Cn. Cornelius Cinna, and the Scribonii, issue of the daughter of Sex . Pompeius. Nor was the house of Sulla extinct an

rbanus Flaccus, cos. 25 B.C. (PIR2, C 1474); Sosius’ daughter married Sex . Nonius Quinctilianus, cos. A.D.8 (ILS 934). 3

amilies long enfranchised. 1 A few years, and Seneca the Corduban and Sex . Afranius Burrus from Vasio, the Prefect of the G

d traduced as a faction, the Liberators as enemies of the Fatherland, Sex . Pompeius as a pirate. Perusia and the proscripti

Nerva L. Nonius (L. f. Asprenas): Marcius 35 L. Cornificius L. f.: Sex . Pompeius Sex. f. P. Cornelius (P. f. Scipio): T.

M. Tullius M. f. Cicero L. Saenius L. f. 29 Imp. Caesar Divi f. V: Sex . Appuleius Sex. f. Potitus Valerius M. f. Messall

M. Servilius M. f. P. Silius P. f.: L. Volusius L. f. Saturninus 4 Sex . Aelius Q. f. Catus: C. Sentius C. f. Saturninus

s A. f. Nerva Silianus: Lucilius Longus 8 M. Furius P. f. Camillus: Sex . Nonius L. f. Quinctilianus L. Apronius C. f.: A.

13 C. Silius P. f. A. Caecina Largus: L. Munatius L. f. Plancus 14 Sex . Pompeius Sex. f.: Sex. Appuleius Sex. f. ï»?LI

Caecina Largus: L. Munatius L. f. Plancus 14 Sex. Pompeius Sex. f.: Sex . Appuleius Sex. f. ï»?LIST OF WORKS REFERRED TO

e of knights, 355 ff., 409, 411; of freedmen, 354,410. Admirals, of Sex . Pompeius, 228; of Octavianus, 230, 236 f., 297;

94, 382, 500. Aelius Catus, transplants Getae, 400 f. Aelius Catus, Sex . (cos. A. D. 4), 400. Aelius Gallus, M., praefe

aurus, M. (cos. 115 B.C.), 20. Aemilius Scaurus, M., stepbrother of Sex . Pompeius, 228, 269, 299, 349 f., 377; his son, 4

sulate, 33, 35, 374;?; proconsul of Cisalpina, 35. Afranius Burrus, Sex ., praefectus praetorio, 502. Africa, in relatio

puleius, M. (cos. 20 B.C.), son of Octavia, 129, 329, 378. Appuleius, Sex ., husband of Octavia, 129. Appuleius, Sex. (cos

129, 329, 378. Appuleius, Sex., husband of Octavia, 129. Appuleius, Sex . (cos. 29 B.C.), nephew of Augustus, 129, 378, 42

pain, 303, 309; legate of Illyricum in 8 B.C., 328, 400. Appuleius, Sex . (cos, A.D. 14), 421, 496. Apronius, L. (cos. s

493 ff.; his marriages, 189, 213, 229 PageBook=>539 Aulienus, Sex ., equestrian officer from Forum Julii, 367. Aur

inna Magnus, Cn. (cos. A.D. 5), 269, 299, 328, 349 f., 425, 496; with Sex . Pompeius, 269; dubious conspiracy of, 414, 420.

ornelius Lentulus, proscribed, 198. Cornelius Lentulus, adherent of Sex . Pompeius, 228. Cornelius Lentulus, Cn. (cos. 18

Feuds. Faesulae, prolific person from, 469. Fannius, C., adherent of Sex . Pompeius, 228. Fannius Caepio, Republican and

. Flavius Vespasianus, T., see Vespasian, the Emperor. Fleets, of Sex . Pompeius, 228; of Octavianus, 231, 295; of Anton

wealth, 76, 195, 354; of Caesar, 76, 130; of Pompeius, 76, 385; with Sex . Pompeius, 228; holding military commands, 201; u

, 172; proscribed, 192; disappears from notice, 197. Julius Caesar, Sex . (q. 47 B.C.), Caesarian, 64. Julius Calidus, L

25 B.C.), notorious renegade, 325, 349; legate of Lepidus, 178; with Sex . Pompeius, 189, 227; an Antonian, 268; deserts An

a Caesarian, 22, 36, 64. Licinius Crassus, M. (cos. 30 B.C.), with Sex . Pompeius, 269; with Antonius, 266, 269; deserts

409, 452; luxury, 342; wealth, 380; poetry, 342; style, 484; defends Sex . Appuleius, 483; disdains the senatorial career,

rian partisan from Picenum, 92, 95. Minucius Thermus, Q., partisan of Sex . Pompeius, 228. Mithridates the Great, 17. Mith

Aesernia, 289; active in Gaul, 289, 302, 308. Nonius Quinctilianus, Sex . (cos. A.D. 8), 434; marries a daughter of C. Sos

us, 380; etiquette of, 385; palace faction, 386. Palpellius Hister, Sex ., Augustan senator, 363. Pannonia, origin of, 437

lagonia, oath of allegiance sworn there, 288, 473. Papinius Allenius, Sex ., Augustan senator, 363. Papirius Carbo, Cn. (c

Peducaei, 235. Peducaeus, C., falls at Mutina, 235. Peducaeus, Sex ., legate of Caesar, 64, 111, 199; his family, 235

nd Augustus, 322, 370, 468 ff., 478. Plinius Rufus, L., partisan of Sex . Pompeius, 228, 232. Plotina, wife of Trajan, 415

B.C.), 279, 328. Pompeius, Q. (cos. 141 B.C.), 30, 85. Pompeius, Sex . (son of Magnus), 45; pietas of, 157, 228; in Spa

ff.; defeat and death of, 231 f.; relatives, 228, 424 f. Pompeius, Sex . (cos. 35 B.C.), 200. PageBook=>559 Pompei

270 f., 273, 275, 289, 305; in the Principate, 459 ff. Propertius, Sex ., 252; his origin and poetry, 466 f.; on Cornelia

of, 424, 434, 437; character, 511; his son, 496. Quinctilius Varus, Sex . (q. 49 B.C.), 199, 206. Quinctius, L., father-in

avianus, 213, 219, 229; her other husbands, 229. Scribonia, wife of Sex . Pompeius, 213; her descendants, 425, 496 f. Scri

eath, 76, 110. Scribonius Libo, L. (cos. 34 B.C.), father-in-law of Sex . Pompeius, 45, 213, 215, 221, 228; joins Antonius

stition, 256. Sicily, enfranchized by Antonius, 116, 272; seized by Sex . Pompeius, 189; conquered by Octavianus, 230 ff.;

ius, Q., incendiary from Picenum, 200. Sotidius Strabo Libuscidius, Sex ., a prodigy of nomenclature, 361. Spain, in rel

4, 354; remitted by Augustus, 351; new taxation, 352, 411. Teidius, Sex ., obscure senator, 94. Temples, built by viri t

s, Greek historian, 486. Tisienus Gallus, defends Nursia, 210; with Sex . Pompeius, 228. Titedius Labeo, minor novus homo,

m Spain, 80. Titius, M. (cos. suff. 31 B.C.), proscribed, 193; with Sex . Pompeius, 227; as an Antonian, 232, 264, 266, 26

our sons, 361; allegations about his family, 487. Vitulasius Nepos, Sex . (cos. suff. A.D. 78), his origin, 361. Volaterra